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arxiv: cond-mat/0305714 · v3 · submitted 2003-05-30 · ❄️ cond-mat · nlin.PS

Solitonic transmission of Bose-Einstein matter waves

classification ❄️ cond-mat nlin.PS
keywords incidentflowsolitonicfluxtransmissiontransmittedalwaysatom
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We consider a continuous atom laser propagating through a wave guide with a constriction. Two different types of transmitted stationary flow coexist. The first one coincides, at low incident current, with the non-interacting flow. As the incident flux increases, the repulsive interactions decrease the corresponding transmission coefficient. The second type only occurs for sufficiently large incident currents and has a solitonic structure. Remarkably, for any chemical potential there always exists a value of the incident flux at which the solitonic flow is perfectly transmitted.

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