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arxiv: cond-mat/0310620 · v2 · submitted 2003-10-27 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · cond-mat.str-el

Transverse spin dynamics in a spin-polarized Fermi liquid

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el
keywords fermiliquidspintemperaturepolarizationtransversearbitrarydegenerate
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The linear equations for transverse spin dynamics in weakly polarised degenerate Fermi liquid with arbitrary relationship between temperature and polarization are derived from Landau-Silin phenomenological kinetic equation with general form of two-particle collision integral. The temperature and polarization dependence of the spin current relaxation time is established. It is found in particular that at finite polarization transverse spin wave damping has a finite value at T=0. The analogy between temperature dependences of spin waves attenuation and ultrasound absorption in degenerate Fermi liquid at arbitrary temperature is presented. We also discuss spin-polarized Fermi liquid in the general context of the Fermi-liquid theory and compare it with "Fermi liquid" with spontaneous magnetization.

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