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arxiv: cond-mat/0406655 · v1 · submitted 2004-06-25 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.dis-nn

2D Metal-Insulator transition as a percolation transition

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.dis-nn
keywords transitionpercolationconductivitydensityexponentmetal-insulatorsystemanalyzing
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By carefully analyzing the low temperature density dependence of 2D conductivity in undoped high mobility n-GaAs heterostructures, we conclude that the 2D metal-insulator transition in this system is a density inhomogeneity driven percolation transition due to the breakdown of screening in the random charged impurity disorder background. In particular, our measured conductivity exponent of $\sim 1.4$ approaches the 2D percolation exponent value of 4/3 at low temperatures and our experimental data are inconsistent with there being a zero-temperature quantum critical point in our system.

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