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arxiv: cond-mat/0411250 · v1 · submitted 2004-11-10 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall

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Universality of thermally assisted magnetic domain wall motion under spin torque

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classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords spintorquemotionthermallywallassistedcurrentdomain
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Thermally assisted motion of magnetic domain wall under spin torque is studied theoretically. It is shown that the wall velocity $v$ depends exponentially on the spin current, $\Is$, below the threshold value, in the same way as in a thermally activated motion driven by a force. A novel property of the spin torque driven case at low temperature is that the linear term in spin current is universal, i.e., $\ln v \sim \frac{\pi\hbar}{2e}(\Is/\kB T)$. This behavior, which is independent of pinning and material constants, could be used to confirm experimentally the spin torque as the driving mechanism.

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