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arxiv: cond-mat/0502400 · v1 · pith:XWAA2AH3new · submitted 2005-02-16 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall

Decoherence and Full Counting Statistics in a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords fluctuatingaharonov-bohmcountingfullfunctioninterferometermach-zehndermodulation
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We investigate the Full Counting Statistics of an electrical Mach-Zehnder interferometer penetrated by an Aharonov-Bohm flux, and in the presence of a classical fluctuating potential. Of interest is the suppression of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the distribution function of the transmitted charge. For a Gaussian fluctuating field we calculate the first three cumulants. The fluctuating potential causes a modulation of the conductance leading in the third cumulant to a term cubic in voltage and to a contribution correlating modulation of current and noise. In the high voltage regime we present an approximation of the generating function.

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