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arxiv: cond-mat/0507269 · v1 · pith:JMZ6KD7Dnew · submitted 2005-07-12 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con

Three-Body Collective Excitations in the Superconducting Phase of MgB₂

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
keywords excitationsfermionsfracspin-superconductorsangularbehaviorcharge
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It is shown that coherent behavior of Cooper's pairs and electrons in the two-band superconductors $MgB_2$ is possible as a result of a strong two-phonon-electron coupling. The spin-$\frac 12$ triples with zero angular momentum are made up of three spin-$\frac 12$ fermions with charge $\emph{e}$. They are gapped Fermi excitations with gap induced by the gaps of the single fermions. Their contribution to the thermodynamics of the $MgB_2$ superconductors is considered.

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