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arxiv: cond-mat/0507633 · v2 · pith:RZLZTRTQnew · submitted 2005-07-27 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · cond-mat.dis-nn

Scaling laws at the critical point

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn
keywords criticalexponentpointbehaviorcorrelationdecaydescribesexponents
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There are two independent critical exponents that describe the behavior of systems near their critical point. However, at the critical point only the exponent $\eta$, which describes the decay of the correlation function, is usually discussed. We emphasize that there is a second independent exponent $\eta'$ that describes the decay of the fourth-order correlation function. The exponent $\eta'$ is related to the exponents determining the behavior of thermodynamic functions near criticality via a fluctuation-response equation for the specific heat. We also discuss a scaling law for $\eta'$.

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