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arxiv: cond-mat/0510300 · v2 · submitted 2005-10-12 · ❄️ cond-mat.other · cond-mat.supr-con

Evolution from BCS to BEC superfluidity in p-wave Fermi gases

classification ❄️ cond-mat.other cond-mat.supr-con
keywords chemicalevolutionfermiginzburg-landaup-wavepotentialscatteringstate
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We consider the evolution of superfluid properties of a three dimensional p-wave Fermi gas from weak (BCS) to strong (BEC) coupling as a function of scattering volume. We analyse the order parameter, quasi-particle excitation spectrum, chemical potential, average Cooper pair size and the momentum distribution in the ground state ($T = 0$). We also discuss the critical temperature $T_{\rm c}$, chemical potential and number of unbound, scattering and bound fermions in the normal state ($T = T_{\rm c}$). Lastly, we derive the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation for $T \approx T_{\rm c}$ and extract the Ginzburg-Landau coherence length.

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