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arxiv: cond-mat/0603349 · v2 · submitted 2006-03-13 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech

Work fluctuation theorems for harmonic oscillators

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords fluctuationoscillatortheoremsequationlangevinorderstudiedtime
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The work fluctuations of an oscillator in contact with a thermostat and driven out of equilibrium by an external force are studied experimentally and theoretically within the context of Fluctuation Theorems (FTs). The oscillator dynamics is modeled by a second order Langevin equation. Both the transient and stationary state fluctuation theorems hold and the finite time corrections are very different from those of a first order Langevin equation. The periodic forcing of the oscillator is also studied; it presents new and unexpected short time convergences. Analytical expressions are given in all cases.

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