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arxiv: cond-mat/9405069 · v1 · submitted 1994-05-24 · ❄️ cond-mat

Direct Calculation of Spin-Stiffness for Spin-1/2 Heisenberg Models

classification ❄️ cond-mat
keywords spin-stiffnessheisenbergmodelsspin-1antiferromagnetboundarycalculationclusters
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The spin-stiffness of frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg models in one and two dimensions is computed for the first time by exact diagonalizations on small clusters that implement spin-dependent twisted boundary conditions. Finite-size extrapolation to the thermodynamic limit yields a value of $0.14\pm 0.01$ for the spin-stiffness of the unfrustrated planar antiferromagnet. We also present a general discussion of the linear-response theory for spin-twists, which ultimately leads to the moment sum-rule.

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