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arxiv: cond-mat/9501085 · v1 · submitted 1995-01-19 · ❄️ cond-mat

Spectral function of the 1D Hubbard model in the Uto +infty limit

classification ❄️ cond-mat
keywords varepsiloninftylimitomega-alphabehaviourhubbardliquid
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We show that the one-particle spectral functions of the one-dimensional Hubbard model diverge at the Fermi energy like $|\omega-\varepsilon_F|^{-3/8}$ in the $U\to +\infty $ limit. The Luttinger liquid behaviour $|\omega-\varepsilon_F|^\alpha$, where $\alpha \to 1/8$ as $U\to +\infty $, should be limited to $|\omega-\varepsilon_F| \sim t^2/U$ (for $U$ large but finite), which shrinks to a single point, $\omega=\varepsilon_F$,in that limit. The consequences for the observation of the Luttinger liquid behaviour in photoemission and inverse photoemission experiments are discussed.

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