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arxiv: cond-mat/9612200 · v2 · submitted 1996-12-23 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall

Ordering effect of Coulomb interaction in ballistic double-ring systems

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords fieldfluctuationsinter-ringinteractionmagneticringsstateamplitude
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We study a model of two concentric onedimensional rings with incommensurate areas $A_1$ and $A_2$, in a constant magnetic field. The two rings are coupled by a nonhomogeneous inter-ring tunneling amplitude, which makes the one-particle spectrum chaotic. For noninteracting particles the energy of the many-body ground state and the first excited state exhibit random fluctuations characterized by the Wigner-Dyson statistics. In contrast, we show that the electron-electron interaction orders the magnetic field dependence of these quantities, forcing them to become periodic functions, with period $ \propto 1/(A_1 + A_2)$. In such a strongly correlated system the only possible source of disorder comes from charge fluctuations, which can be controlled by a tunable inter-ring gate voltage.

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