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arxiv: cond-mat/9702045 · v1 · submitted 1997-02-05 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall

Persistent current induced by magnetic impurities

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords currentpersistentcontributionimpuritiesinducedmagneticassumingaverage
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We calculate the average persistent current in a normal conducting, mesoscopic ring in the diffusive regime. In the presence of magnetic impurities, a contribution to the persistent current is identified, which is related to fluctuations in the electron spin density. Assuming a spin-flip scattering rate which is comparable to the Thouless energy E_c and low temperature, this new contribution to the persistent current is of the order $I\sim E_c^2/(kT\phi_0)$, which is considerably larger than the persistent current induced by the electron-electron interaction.

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