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arxiv: cond-mat/9907460 · v1 · submitted 1999-07-29 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall

Supercurrent Quantization in Narrow Channel SNS Junctions

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords supercurrentcontactnarrowquantizationandreev-levelsballisticbehaviorcarrying
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We determine the quasi-particle excitation spectrum in the normal region of a narrow ballistic superconductor--normal-metal--superconductor (SNS) Josephson contact. Increasing the effective chemical potential in the contact converts the electronic levels into Andreev-levels carrying supercurrent. The opening of these superchannels leads to a supercurrent quantization which exhibits a non-universal behavior in general and we discuss its dependence on the junction parameters.

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