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arxiv: hep-ph/0102149 · v1 · submitted 2001-02-13 · ✦ hep-ph

Breit-Wigner formalism for non-Abelian theories

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords functionsgreenbreit-wignerformalismframeworknon-abelianperturbativetheories
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The consistent description of resonant transition amplitudes within the framework of perturbative field theories necessitates the definition and resummation of off-shell Green's functions, which must respect several crucial physical requirements. In particular, the generalization of the usual Breit-Wigner formalism in a non-Abelian context constitutes a highly non-trivial problem, related to the fact that the conventionally defined Green's functions are unphysical. We briefly review the main field-theoretical difficulties arising when attempting to use such Green's functions outside the confines of a fixed order perturbative calculation, and explain how this task has been successfully accomplished in the framework of the pinch technique.

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