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arxiv: hep-ph/0111354 · v1 · submitted 2001-11-27 · ✦ hep-ph

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Semitopological Q-Rings

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classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords q-ringsconfigurationsfieldsemitopologicalstabilityattributedchargesclassical
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Semitopological Vortices (Q-Rings) are identified to be classical soliton configurations whose stability is attributed to both topological and nontopological charges. We discuss some recent work on the simplest possible realization of such a configuration in a scalar field theory with an unbroken U(1) global symmetry. We show that Q-Rings correspond to local minima of the energy, exhibit numerical solutions of their field configurations and derive virial theorems demonstrating their stability.

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