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arxiv: hep-th/9405118 · v3 · submitted 1994-05-18 · ✦ hep-th

Thermal ensemble of string gas in a magnetic field

classification ✦ hep-th
keywords fieldmagneticcriticalensemblestatesthermalvalueargue
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We study the thermal ensemble of a gas of free strings in presence of a magnetic field. We find that the thermodynamical partition function diverges when the magnetic field exceeds some critical value $B_{\rm cr}$, which depends on the temperature. We argue that there is a first-order phase transition with a large latent heat. At the critical value an infinite number of states -all states in a Regge trajectory- seem to become massless, which may be an indication of recuperation of spontaneously broken symmetries.

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