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arxiv: math/0608665 · v1 · submitted 2006-08-27 · 🧮 math.ST · math.FA· stat.TH

Uniform uncertainty principle for Bernoulli and subgaussian ensembles

classification 🧮 math.ST math.FAstat.TH
keywords arbitrarilybernoulliprinciplerandomsolutionsubgaussianuncertaintyuniform
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We present a simple solution to a question posed by Candes, Romberg and Tao on the uniform uncertainty principle for Bernoulli random matrices. More precisely, we show that a rectangular k*n random subgaussian matrix (with k < n) has the property that by arbitrarily extracting any m (with m < k) columns, the resulting submatrices are arbitrarily close to (multiples of) isometries of a Euclidean space. We obtain the optimal estimate for m as a function of k,n and the degree of "closeness" to an isometry. We also give a short and self-contained solution of the reconstruction problem for sparse vectors.

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