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arxiv: nucl-th/0503068 · v1 · pith:GT3XOJVTnew · submitted 2005-03-28 · ⚛️ nucl-th

The Coester Line in Relativistic Mean Field Nuclear Matter

classification ⚛️ nucl-th
keywords coesterlinematternuclearbindingcorrelationlinearmodel
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The Walecka model contains essentially two parameters that are associated with the Lorentz scalar (S) and vector (V) interactions. These parameters are related to a two-body interaction consisting of S and V, imposing the condition that the two-body binding energy is fixed. We have obtained a set of different values for the nuclear matter binding energies at equilibrium densities. We investigated the existence of a linear correlation between $B_N$ and $\rho_0$, claimed to be universal for nonrelativistic systems and usually known as the Coester line, and found an approximate linear correlation only if $V?S$ remains constant. It is shown that the relativistic content of the model, which is related to the strength of $V?S$, is responsible for the shift of the Coester line to the empirical region of nuclear matter saturation.

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