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arxiv: quant-ph/0001051 · v2 · submitted 2000-01-14 · 🪐 quant-ph

Spin dynamics of wave packets evolving with the Dirac Hamiltonian in atoms with high Z

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords highspinaccountatomsdefineddiracdynamicsmotion
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The motion of circular WP for one electron in central Coulomb field with high Z is calculated. The WP is defined in terms of solutions of the Dirac equation in order to take into account all possible relevant effects in particular the spin-orbit potential. A time scale is defined within which spin dynamics must be taken into account mainly in the atoms with high Z. Within this time scale there exists a mechanism of collapses and revivals of the spin already shown by the authors for harmonic oscillator potential and called the 'spin-orbit pendulum'. However this effect has not the exact periodicity of the simpler model, but the WP's spatial motion is nevertheless quite similar.

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