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arxiv: quant-ph/0103001 · v2 · submitted 2001-03-01 · 🪐 quant-ph

Quantum Supearrivals

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords barriereffectheightprobabilityreducingreflectiontimewave
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A curious effect is uncovered by calculating the it time evolving probability of reflection of a Gaussian wave packet from a rectangular potential barrier while it is perturbed by reducing its height. A time interval is found during which this probability of reflection is larger (``superarrivals'') than in the unperturbed case. This nonclassical effect can be explained by requiring a wave function to act as a ``field'' through which an action, induced by the perturbation of the boundary condition, propagates at a speed depending upon the rate of reducing the barrier height.

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