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arxiv: quant-ph/0205026 · v2 · submitted 2002-05-06 · 🪐 quant-ph

Optimal scheme for estimating a pure qubit state via local measurements

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords stateestimatinglocalmeasurementsoptimalpurequbitscheme
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We present the optimal scheme for estimating a pure qubit state by means of local measurements on N identical copies. We give explicit examples for low N. For large N, we show that the fidelity saturates the collective measurement bound up to order 1/N. When the signal state lays on a meridian of the Bloch sphere, we show that this can be achieved without classical communication.

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