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arxiv: quant-ph/0206042 · v1 · submitted 2002-06-07 · 🪐 quant-ph

Does Excess Quantum Noise Exist in Spontaneous Processes?

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords excessnoisequantumcavityparametricprocessesspontaneousable
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We investigate the role of excess quantum noise in type-II degenerate parametric down conversion in a cavity with non-orthogonal polarization eigenmodes. Since only two modes are involved we are able to derive an analytical expression for the twin-photon generation rate measured outside the cavity as a function of the degree of mode nonorthogonality. Contrary to recent claims we conclude that there is no evidence of excess quantum noise for a parametric amplifier working so far below threshold that spontaneous processes dominate.

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