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arxiv: quant-ph/0510154 · v3 · submitted 2005-10-19 · 🪐 quant-ph · cond-mat.other

Nonlinear response and observable signatures of equilibrium entanglement

classification 🪐 quant-ph cond-mat.other
keywords entanglementsystemnonlinearqubitequilibriumirreduciblemultiqubitobservable
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We investigate how equilibrium entanglement is manifested in the nonlinear response of an $N$-qubit system. We show that in the thermodynamic limit the irreducible part of the $n$th-order nonlinear susceptibility indicates that the eigenstates of the system contain entangled $(n+1)$-qubit clusters. This opens the way to a directly observable multiqubit entanglement signature. We show that the irreducible part of the static cubic susceptibility of a system of four flux qubits, as a function of external parameters, behaves as a global 4-qubit entanglement measure introduced in Ref.\cite{Love}. We discuss the possibility of extracting purely-entanglement-generated contribution from the general multipoint correlators in a multiqubit system.

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