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arxiv: quant-ph/0601178 · v1 · submitted 2006-01-26 · 🪐 quant-ph

Classical simulation of limited-width cluster-state quantum computation

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords classicalcomputationquantumclustercluster-statequbitsarraycomputer
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We present a classical protocol, using the matrix product state representation, to simulate cluster-state quantum computation at a cost polynomial in the number of qubits in the cluster and exponential in d -- the width of the cluster. We use this result to show that any log-depth quantum computation in the gate array model, with gates linking only nearby qubits, can be simulated efficiently on a classical computer.

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