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arxiv: 0704.0650 · v1 · submitted 2007-04-04 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.str-el

Coherent macroscopic quantum tunneling in boson-fermion mixtures

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-el
keywords quantummacroscopicsystemstrappedtunnelingamplitudeatomatoms
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We show that the cold atom systems of simultaneously trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's) and quantum degenerate fermionic atoms provide promising laboratories for the study of macroscopic quantum tunneling. Our theoretical studies reveal that the spatial extent of a small trapped BEC immersed in a Fermi sea can tunnel and coherently oscillate between the values of the separated and mixed configurations (the phases of the phase separation transition of BEC-fermion systems). We evaluate the period, amplitude and dissipation rate for $^{23}$Na and $^{40}$K-atoms and we discuss the experimental prospects for observing this phenomenon.

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