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arxiv: 0704.3167 · v2 · submitted 2007-04-24 · ✦ hep-ph

The Goldberger-Miyazawa-Oehme sum rule revisited

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords couplinggoldberger-miyazawa-oehmelevelrules-wavescatteringshiftappropriate
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The Goldberger-Miyazawa-Oehme sum rule is used to extract the pion-nucleon coupling constant from experimental $\pi$N information. Chiral perturbation theory is exploited in relating the pionic hydrogen s-wave level shift and width results to the appropriate scattering lengths. The deduced value for the coupling is $f^2 = 0.075 \pm 0.002$, where the largest source of uncertainty is the determination of the s-wave $\pi^- p$ scattering length from the atomic level shift measurement.

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