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arxiv: 0709.3039 · v3 · submitted 2007-09-19 · 🧮 math.PR · math-ph· math.MP

Random even graphs

classification 🧮 math.PR math-phmath.MP
keywords evenrandomgraphlatticerandom-clustersubgraphalgorithmcertain
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We study a random even subgraph of a finite graph $G$ with a general edge-weight $p\in(0,1)$. We demonstrate how it may be obtained from a certain random-cluster measure on $G$, and we propose a sampling algorithm based on coupling from the past. A random even subgraph of a planar lattice undergoes a phase transition at the parameter-value $\frac 12 \pc$, where $\pc$ is the critical point of the $q=2$ random-cluster model on the dual lattice. The properties of such a graph are discussed, and are related to Schramm--L\"owner evolutions (SLE).

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