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arxiv: 0801.1420 · v1 · submitted 2008-01-09 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · cond-mat.str-el

Order parameters in the Verwey phase transition

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el
keywords orderparametersphasetransitionverweyanalyzedbasisbelonging
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The Verwey phase transition in magnetite is analyzed on the basis of the Landau theory. The free energy functional is expanded in a series of components belonging to the primary and secondary order parameters. A low-temperature phase with the monoclinic P2/c symmetry is a result of condensation of two order parameters X_3 and \Delta_5 . The temperature dependence of the shear elastic constant C_44 is derived and the mechanism of its softening is discussed.

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