Phase transitions induced by variation of invasion rates in spatial cyclic predator-prey models with four or six species
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physics.bio-ph
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cyclicinvasionspeciesfourmodelsphasepredator-preyrates
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Cyclic predator-prey models with four or six species are studied on a square lattice when the invasion rates are varied. It is found that the cyclic invasions maintain a self-organizing pattern as long as the deviation of the invasion rate(s) from a uniform value does not exceed a threshold value. For larger deviations the system exhibits a continuous phase transition into a frozen distribution of odd (or even) label species.
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