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arxiv: 0802.2350 · v2 · submitted 2008-02-16 · ✦ hep-ex · astro-ph· cond-mat.other· hep-ph

Improved constraints on non-Newtonian forces at 10 microns

classification ✦ hep-ex astro-phcond-mat.otherhep-ph
keywords forcesmicronsalphaconstraintsgravityimprovedlambdanewtonian
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Several recent theories suggest that light moduli or particles in "large" extra dimensions could mediate macroscopic forces exceeding gravitational strength at length scales below a millimeter. Such new forces can be parameterized as a Yukawa-type correction to the Newtonian potential of strength $\alpha$ relative to gravity and range $\lambda$. To extend the search for such new physics we have improved our apparatus utilizing cryogenic micro-cantilevers capable of measuring attonewton forces, which now includes a switchable magnetic force for calibration. Our most recent experimental constraints on Yukawa-type deviations from Newtonian gravity are more than three times as stringent as our previously published results, and represent the best bound in the range of 5 - 15 microns, with a 95 percent confidence exclusion of forces with $|\alpha| > 14,000$ at $\lambda$ = 10 microns.

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