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arxiv: 0808.1536 · v2 · submitted 2008-08-11 · 🪐 quant-ph

Direct observation of quantum criticality in Ising spin chains

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords chainsquantumspincriticalitydirectisingsimulatorstransitions
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We use NMR quantum simulators to study antiferromagnetic Ising spin chains undergoing quantum phase transitions. Taking advantage of the sensitivity of the systems near criticality, we detect the critical points of the transitions using a direct measurement of the Loschmidt echo. We test our simulators for spin chains of even and odd numbers of spins, and compare the experimental results to theoretical predictions.

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    cond-mat.stat-mech 2021-03 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A review of equilibrium and dynamic scaling laws at quantum phase transitions, including quenches and dissipative effects treated as perturbations to critical regimes.