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arxiv: 0902.3994 · v1 · submitted 2009-02-23 · 🌌 astro-ph.EP

The origin of hydrogen around HD 209458b

classification 🌌 astro-ph.EP
keywords hydrogenobservedstellarwindaloneatomspressureradiation
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Using numerical simulation, Holmstrom et al. (2008) proposed a plausible alternative explanation of the observed Lyman-alpha absorption that was seen during the transit of HD 209458b (Vidal-Madjar et al. 2003). They conclude that radiation pressure alone cannot explain the observations and that a peculiar stellar wind is needed. Here we show that radiation pressure alone can in fact produce the observed high-velocity hydrogen atoms. We also emphasize that even if the stellar wind is responsible for the observed hydrogen, to have a sufficient number of atoms for charge exchange with stellar wind, the energetic neutral atom (ENA) model also needs a significant escape from the planet atmosphere of similar amplitude as quoted in Vidal-Madjar et al.(2003).

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