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Quantum three-body calculation of the nonresonant triple-\alpha reaction rate at low temperatures

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Submitted 1 May 2009

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim We find about 20 orders-of-magnitude enhancement of the triple-\alpha reaction rate around 10^7 K compared to the rate of NACRE.

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arXiv ID0905.0007 (version 3)
Pith IDAF2EJQFL, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationKazuyuki Ogata (Kyushu Univ.), Masataka Kan (Kyushu Univ.), Masayasu Kamimura (Kyushu Univ., RIKEN Nishina Center). "Quantum three-body calculation of the nonresonant triple-\alpha reaction rate at low temperatures." arXiv:0905.0007 (2009). https://pith.science/paper/AF2EJQFL
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Compiled by classifier-1.13-20260917 via OpenRouter, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 5,030 input tokens, $0.0002 reported.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.06 · states limitation 0.09 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.48 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.98 · compares with prior results 0.99 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v3. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

The triple-\alpha reaction rate is re-evaluated by directly solving the three-body Schr\"odinger equation. The resonant and nonresonant processes are treated on the same footing using the continuum-discretized coupled-channels method for three-body scattering. Accurate description of the \alpha-\alpha nonresonant states significantly quenches the Coulomb barrier between the two-\alpha's and the third \alpha particle. Consequently, the \alpha-\alpha nonresonant continuum states below the resonance at 92.04 keV, i.e., the ground state of 8Be, give markedly larger contribution at low temperatures than in foregoing studies. We show that Nomoto's method for three-body nonresonant capture processes, which is adopted in the NACRE compilation and many other studies, is a crude approximation of the accurate quantum three-body model calculation. We find about 20 orders-of-magnitude enhancement of the triple-\alpha reaction rate around 10^7 K compared to the rate of NACRE.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 The triple-\alpha reaction rate is re-evaluated by directly solving the three-body Schr\"odinger equation. contribution 0.62 0.94 0.07 asserted 1.00
s1 The resonant and nonresonant processes are treated on the same footing using the continuum-discretized coupled-channels method for three-body scattering. method 0.99 0.87 0.05 asserted 1.00
s2 Accurate description of the \alpha-\alpha nonresonant states significantly quenches the Coulomb barrier between the two-\alpha's and the third \alpha particle. result 0.66 0.76 0.11 asserted 1.00
s3 Consequently, the \alpha-\alpha nonresonant continuum states below the resonance at 92.04 keV, i.e., the ground state of 8Be, give markedly larger contribution at low temperatures than in foregoing studies. result 0.86 0.81 0.22 asserted 1.00
s4 We show that Nomoto's method for three-body nonresonant capture processes, which is adopted in the NACRE compilation and many other studies, is a crude approximation of the accurate quantum three-body model calculation. result 0.61 0.52 0.17 asserted 1.00
s5 We find about 20 orders-of-magnitude enhancement of the triple-\alpha reaction rate around 10^7 K compared to the rate of NACRE. result 1.00 0.96 0.70 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: simulation study 0.77 · evidence from simulation or computation 1.00.

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not examined
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  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
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  • P abstract
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  • T body sentences
  • C citations
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Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

The triple-\alpha reaction rate is re-evaluated by directly solving the three-body Schr\"odinger equation. The resonant and nonresonant processes are treated on the same footing using the continuum-discretized coupled-channels method for three-body scattering. Accurate description of the \alpha-\alpha nonresonant states significantly quenches the Coulomb barrier between the two-\alpha's and the third \alpha particle. Consequently, the \alpha-\alpha nonresonant continuum states below the resonance at 92.04 keV, i.e., the ground state of 8Be, give markedly larger contribution at low temperatures than in foregoing studies. We show that Nomoto's method for three-body nonresonant capture processes, which is adopted in the NACRE compilation and many other studies, is a crude approximation of the accurate quantum three-body model calculation. We find about 20 orders-of-magnitude enhancement of the triple-\alpha reaction rate around 10^7 K compared to the rate of NACRE.

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Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

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