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arxiv: 0905.4176 · v2 · submitted 2009-05-26 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP· math.PR

Bulk Universality for Wigner Matrices

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MPmath.PR
keywords densitywignerbulkdysoneigenvaluegivenmatricesapproximate
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We consider $N\times N$ Hermitian Wigner random matrices $H$ where the probability density for each matrix element is given by the density $\nu(x)= e^{- U(x)}$. We prove that the eigenvalue statistics in the bulk is given by Dyson sine kernel provided that $U \in C^6(\RR)$ with at most polynomially growing derivatives and $\nu(x) \le C e^{- C |x|}$ for $x$ large. The proof is based upon an approximate time reversal of the Dyson Brownian motion combined with the convergence of the eigenvalue density to the Wigner semicircle law on short scales.

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