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Performances of linseed oil-free bakelite RPC prototypes with cosmic ray muons

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arxiv 0907.2976 v1 pith:IJLCKKA3 submitted 2009-07-17 physics.ins-det hep-ex

Performances of linseed oil-free bakelite RPC prototypes with cosmic ray muons

classification physics.ins-det hep-ex
keywords bakelitechamberscosmicefficiencyfoundgradeargonavailable
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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A comparative study has been performed on Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) made of two different grades of bakelite paper laminates, produced and commercially available in India. The chambers, operated in the streamer mode using argon, tetrafluroethane and isobutane in 34:59:7 mixing ratio, are tested for the efficiency and the stability with cosmic rays. A particular grade of bakelite (P-120, NEMA LI-1989 Grade XXX), used for high voltage insulation in humid conditions, was found to give satisfactory performance with stable efficiency of > 96% continuously for more than 130 days. A thin coating of silicone fluid on the inner surfaces of the bakelite RPC is found to be necessary for operation of the detector.

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