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Contribution of a Disk Component to Single Peaked Broad Lines of Active Galactic Nuclei

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arxiv 0908.2939 v2 pith:Z3MZQPP3 submitted 2009-08-20 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE

Contribution of a Disk Component to Single Peaked Broad Lines of Active Galactic Nuclei

classification astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
keywords diskbroademissionlineprofileslinesbelscontribution
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We study the disk emission component hidden in the single-peaked Broad Emission Lines (BELs) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We compare the observed broad lines from a sample of 90 Seyfert 1 spectra taken from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with simulated line profiles. We consider a two-component Broad Line Region (BLR) model where an accretion disk and a surrounding non-disk region with isotropic cloud velocities generate the simulated BEL profiles. The analysis is mainly based in measurements of the full widths (at 10%, 20% and 30% of the maximum intensity) and of the asymmetries of the line profiles. Comparing these parameters for the simulated and observed H$\alpha$ broad lines, we {found} that the hidden disk emission {may} be present in BELs even if the characteristic {of two peaked line profiles is} absent. For the available sample of objects (Seyfert 1 galaxies with single-peaked BELs), our study indicates that, {in the case of the hidden disk emission in single peaked broad line profiles}, the disk inclination tends to be small (mostly $i<25^\circ$) and that the contribution of the disk emission to the total flux should be smaller than the contribution of the surrounding region.

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