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Hadronic Models for the Extra Spectral Component in the short GRB 090510

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Submitted 2 Sep 2009

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim Such large proton luminosities are a challenge for the hadronic models.

how it is stated · asserted 0.98 read the record →

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arXiv ID0909.0306 (version 2)
Pith IDW425IODJ, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationKatsuaki Asano, Peter M\'esz\'aros, Sylvain Guiriec. "Hadronic Models for the Extra Spectral Component in the short GRB 090510." arXiv:0909.0306 (2009). https://pith.science/paper/W425IODJ
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The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

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Compiled by classifier-1.13-20260917 via OpenRouter, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 4,963 input tokens, $0.0002 reported.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.03 · states limitation 0.86 · human participants 0.02 · controlled comparison 0.07 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.97 · compares with prior results 0.22 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v2. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

A short gamma-ray burst GRB 090510 detected by {\it Fermi} shows an extra spectral component between 10 MeV and 30 GeV, an addition to a more usual low-energy ($<10$ MeV) Band component. In general, such an extra component could originate from accelerated protons. In particular, inverse Compton emission from secondary electron-positron pairs and proton synchrotron emission are competitive models for reproducing the hard spectrum of the extra component in GRB 090510. Here, using Monte Carlo simulations, we test the hadronic scenarios against the observed properties. To reproduce the extra component around GeV with these models, the proton injection isotropic-equivalent luminosity is required to be larger than $10^{55}$ erg/s. Such large proton luminosities are a challenge for the hadronic models.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 A short gamma-ray burst GRB 090510 detected by {\it Fermi} shows an extra spectral component between 10 MeV and 30 GeV, an addition to a more usual low-energy ($<10$ MeV) Band component. background 0.81 0.36 0.04 asserted 1.00
s1 In general, such an extra component could originate from accelerated protons. background 0.99 0.05 0.03 hedged possibility 1.00
s2 In particular, inverse Compton emission from secondary electron-positron pairs and proton synchrotron emission are competitive models for reproducing the hard spectrum of the extra component in GRB 090510. background 0.99 0.09 0.06 asserted 0.54
s3 Here, using Monte Carlo simulations, we test the hadronic scenarios against the observed properties. method 0.71 0.91 0.04 asserted 0.89
s4 To reproduce the extra component around GeV with these models, the proton injection isotropic-equivalent luminosity is required to be larger than $10^{55}$ erg/s. result 1.00 0.84 0.33 asserted 0.99
s5 Such large proton luminosities are a challenge for the hadronic models. interpretation 0.83 0.52 0.61 asserted 0.98

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: simulation study 1.00 · evidence from simulation or computation 0.99.

What was examined, and what was not

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not examined
  • full text
  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers
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  • P abstract
not run
  • S sections
  • T body sentences
  • C citations
  • R cross-paper relations

Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

A short gamma-ray burst GRB 090510 detected by {\it Fermi} shows an extra spectral component between 10 MeV and 30 GeV, an addition to a more usual low-energy ($<10$ MeV) Band component. In general, such an extra component could originate from accelerated protons. In particular, inverse Compton emission from secondary electron-positron pairs and proton synchrotron emission are competitive models for reproducing the hard spectrum of the extra component in GRB 090510. Here, using Monte Carlo simulations, we test the hadronic scenarios against the observed properties. To reproduce the extra component around GeV with these models, the proton injection isotropic-equivalent luminosity is required to be larger than $10^{55}$ erg/s. Such large proton luminosities are a challenge for the hadronic models.

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References
How the literature uses it

3 arXiv papers cite this in 4 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Papers citing it · 1 sentence without a confident label

Cites it as background 2 papers

What it cites · 8 sentences without a confident label

Uses data or values from 1 paper

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