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Angular Momentum Evolution in Dark Matter Halos
Astrophysics of Galaxies · Submitted 22 Jun 2010
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Since the model of adiabatic contraction that is often applied to model the effects of galaxy evolution on the dark-matter density profile in a halo assumes angular momentum conservation, this variation implies that there is a fundamental limit on the possible accuracy of the adiabatic contraction model in modeling the response of DM halos to the growth of galaxies.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
We have analyzed high resolution N-body simulations of dark matter halos, focusing specifically on the evolution of angular momentum. We find that not only is individual particle angular momentum not conserved, but the angular momentum of radial shells also varies over the age of the Universe by up to factors of a few. We find that torques from external structure are the most likely cause for this distribution shift. Since the model of adiabatic contraction that is often applied to model the effects of galaxy evolution on the dark-matter density profile in a halo assumes angular momentum conservation, this variation implies that there is a fundamental limit on the possible accuracy of the adiabatic contraction model in modeling the response of DM halos to the growth of galaxies.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We have analyzed high resolution N-body simulations of dark matter halos, focusing specifically on the evolution of angular momentum. | contribution 0.53 | 0.96 | 0.03 | asserted 0.92 |
| s1 | We find that not only is individual particle angular momentum not conserved, but the angular momentum of radial shells also varies over the age of the Universe by up to factors of a few. | result 1.00 | 0.96 | 0.39 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | We find that torques from external structure are the most likely cause for this distribution shift. | interpretation 0.92 | 0.81 | 0.26 | hedged possibility 0.94 |
| s3 | Since the model of adiabatic contraction that is often applied to model the effects of galaxy evolution on the dark-matter density profile in a halo assumes angular momentum conservation, this variation implies that there is a fundamental limit on the possible accuracy of the adiabatic contraction model in modeling the response of DM halos to the growth of galaxies. | interpretation 1.00 | 0.44 | 0.64 | asserted 0.75 |
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The paper
Original abstract
We have analyzed high resolution N-body simulations of dark matter halos, focusing specifically on the evolution of angular momentum. We find that not only is individual particle angular momentum not conserved, but the angular momentum of radial shells also varies over the age of the Universe by up to factors of a few. We find that torques from external structure are the most likely cause for this distribution shift. Since the model of adiabatic contraction that is often applied to model the effects of galaxy evolution on the dark-matter density profile in a halo assumes angular momentum conservation, this variation implies that there is a fundamental limit on the possible accuracy of the adiabatic contraction model in modeling the response of DM halos to the growth of galaxies.
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1 arXiv paper cite this in 1 sentence
What it cites · 3 sentences without a confident label
Cites as background 4 papers
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Although these simple models have a mixed track record of matching observations and hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy evolution, they are currently the only predictive models for the effects of galaxy evolution on the dark-matter profile in halos [ref] .
Galaxy-Induced Transformation of Dark Matter Halos · Introduction · 0.83
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Although these simple models have a mixed track record of matching observations and hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy evolution, they are currently the only predictive models for the effects of galaxy evolution on the dark-matter profile in halos [ref] .
Testing adiabatic contraction with SDSS elliptical galaxies · Introduction · 0.83
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Although these simple models have a mixed track record of matching observations and hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy evolution, they are currently the only predictive models for the effects of galaxy evolution on the dark-matter profile in halos [ref] .
Dark matter response to galaxy formation · Introduction · 0.83
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