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arxiv: 1007.1154 · v1 · submitted 2010-07-07 · ⚛️ physics.optics · quant-ph

Nonclassical lattice solitons in optical lattice via Electromagnetically induced transparency

classification ⚛️ physics.optics quant-ph
keywords latticeopticalsystemelectromagneticallyinducednonclassicalsolitonstransparency
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An optical four-level atomic discrete system through optical induction is proposed. A theoretical scheme to produce nonclassical lattice solitons (NLS) in the system is presented with the use of the effects of enhanced self-phase modulation and the giant kerr effect in the electromagnetically induced transparency. The power density and the photon flux can be tuned to a very low level by the controlling field and the soliton can propagate with very slow group velocity. By changing the sign of the detuning $\Delta_{1}$, both in-phase and $\pi$ out-of-phase NLSs can be produced in this system.

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