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Finding physics signals with shower deconstruction

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arxiv 1102.3480 v2 pith:CWMXFKWR submitted 2011-02-17 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords eventmethodbackgrounddeconstructionfulljetsphysicsprobability
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We introduce shower deconstruction, a method to look for new physics in a hadronic environment. The method aims to be a full information approach using small jets. It assigns to each event a number chi that is an estimate of the ratio of the probability for a signal process to produce that event to the probability for a background process to produce that event. The analytic functions we derive to calculate these probabilities mimic what full event generators like Pythia or Herwig do and can be depicted in a diagrammatic way. As an example, we apply this method to a boosted Higgs boson produced in association with a Z-boson and show that this method can be useful to discriminate this signal from the Z+jets background.

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    A Deep Q-Network using matrix-element rewards reconstructs parton assignments in collider events, enabling theory-based tagging and anomaly detection without labels.

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