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Loss of synchronization in complex neuronal networks with delay
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Submitted 21 Jul 2011
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Superimposing inhibitory links randomly on top of a regular ring of excitatory coupling, which yields a small-world-like network topology, we find a phase transition to desynchronization as the probability of inhibitory links exceeds a critical value.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
We investigate the stability of synchronization in networks of delay-coupled excitable neural oscillators. On the basis of the master stability function formalism, we demonstrate that synchronization is always stable for excitatory coupling independently of the delay and coupling strength. Superimposing inhibitory links randomly on top of a regular ring of excitatory coupling, which yields a small-world-like network topology, we find a phase transition to desynchronization as the probability of inhibitory links exceeds a critical value. We explore the scaling of the critical value in dependence on network properties. Compared to random networks, we find that small-world topologies are more susceptible to desynchronization via inhibition.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We investigate the stability of synchronization in networks of delay-coupled excitable neural oscillators. | contribution 0.87 | 0.84 | 0.04 | unclear 0.72 |
| s1 | On the basis of the master stability function formalism, we demonstrate that synchronization is always stable for excitatory coupling independently of the delay and coupling strength. | result 1.00 | 0.92 | 0.29 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | Superimposing inhibitory links randomly on top of a regular ring of excitatory coupling, which yields a small-world-like network topology, we find a phase transition to desynchronization as the probability of inhibitory links exceeds a critical value. | result 0.99 | 0.96 | 0.55 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | We explore the scaling of the critical value in dependence on network properties. | contribution 0.95 | 0.88 | 0.04 | unclear 0.74 |
| s4 | Compared to random networks, we find that small-world topologies are more susceptible to desynchronization via inhibition. | result 0.99 | 0.95 | 0.21 | asserted 1.00 |
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Original abstract
We investigate the stability of synchronization in networks of delay-coupled excitable neural oscillators. On the basis of the master stability function formalism, we demonstrate that synchronization is always stable for excitatory coupling independently of the delay and coupling strength. Superimposing inhibitory links randomly on top of a regular ring of excitatory coupling, which yields a small-world-like network topology, we find a phase transition to desynchronization as the probability of inhibitory links exceeds a critical value. We explore the scaling of the critical value in dependence on network properties. Compared to random networks, we find that small-world topologies are more susceptible to desynchronization via inhibition.
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In Ref. [ref] the same structure of the MSF has been found for a PO in the SM for which the period $T$ is approximately equal to the delay time $τ$.
Synchronizability of networks with strongly delayed links: A universal classification · Conclusion and outlook · 0.86
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