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Net-charge probability distributions in heavy ion collisions at chemical freeze-out
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We explore net charge probability distributions in heavy ion collisions within the hadron resonance gas model. The distributions for strangeness, electric charge and baryon number are derived. We show that, within this model, net charge probability distributions and the resulting fluctuations can be computed directly from the measured yields of charged and multi-charged hadrons. The influence of multi-charged particles and quantum statistics on the shape of the distribution is examined. We discuss the properties of the net proton distribution along the chemical freeze-out line. The model results presented here can be compared with data at RHIC energies and at the LHC to possibly search for the relation between chemical freeze-out and QCD cross-over lines in heavy ion collisions.
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Cited by 1 Pith paper
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The Equation of State and Multiparticle Production
The paper proposes that net-baryon number fluctuations in LHC heavy-ion collisions freeze out at an early, high-temperature stage and may come from sea quarks.
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