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Enhanced spontaneous emission from quantum dots in short photonic crystal waveguides

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arxiv 1201.2874 v1 pith:UFHDC5G6 submitted 2012-01-13 physics.optics cond-mat.mes-hall

classification physics.opticscond-mat.mes-hall
keywords quantumemissionphotonicwaveguidescavitycrystaldotsenhanced
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We report a study of the quantum dot emission in short photonic crystal waveguides. We observe that the quantum dot photoluminescence intensity and decay rate are strongly enhanced when the emission energy is in resonance with Fabry-Perot cavity modes in the slow-light regime of the dispersion curve. The experimental results are in agreement with previous theoretical predictions and further supported by three-dimensional finite element simulation. Our results show that the combination of slow group velocity and Fabry-Perot cavity resonance provides an avenue to efficiently channel photons from quantum dots into waveguides for integrated quantum photonic applications.

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