Pith. sign in

REVIEW 3 cited by

First CMB Constraints on Direction-Dependent Cosmological Birefringence from WMAP-7

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 1206.5546 v2 pith:EXBQNQ5Q submitted 2012-06-24 astro-ph.CO physics.data-an

classification astro-ph.COphysics.data-an
keywords cosmologicalrotationbirefringenceacrossangledirection-dependentfieldfirst
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

A Chern-Simons coupling of a new scalar field to electromagnetism may give rise to cosmological birefringence, a rotation of the linear polarization of electromagnetic waves as they propagate over cosmological distances. Prior work has sought this rotation, assuming the rotation angle to be uniform across the sky, by looking for the parity-violating TB and EB correlations a uniform rotation produces in the CMB temperature/polarization. However, if the scalar field that gives rise to cosmological birefringence has spatial fluctuations, then the rotation angle may vary across the sky. Here we search for direction-dependent cosmological birefringence in the WMAP-7 data. We report the first CMB constraint on the rotation-angle power spectrum for multipoles between L = 0 and L = 512. We also obtain a 68% confidence-level upper limit of 1 degree on the square root of the quadrupole of a scale-invariant rotation-angle power spectrum.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. CMB-S4 Science Case, Reference Design, and Project Plan

    astro-ph.IM 2019-07 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    Presents the science case, reference design, and project plan for the CMB-S4 ground-based CMB experiment.

  2. A short review on Quintom dark energy theory

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 conditional novelty 2.0 of 10

    A review arguing that current DESI/DES data favor Quintom-B dark energy, where the equation of state crosses w=-1 from below to above, with applications to bounces and CMB birefringence.

  3. A short review on Quintom dark energy theory

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted

    Quintom dark energy models permit the equation of state to cross w=-1, supporting bouncing cosmologies and CMB-based tests of dark energy nature.

Pith tools