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Spectra of the neighbourhood corona of two graphs

Combinatorics · Submitted 26 Sep 2012

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim In this paper we determine the adjacency spectrum of $G_1 \star G_2$ for arbitrary $G_1$ and $G_2$, and the Laplacian spectrum and signless Laplacian spectrum of $G_1\star G_2$ for regular $G_1$ and arbitrary $G_2$, in terms of the corresponding spectrum of $G_1$ and $G_2$.

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arXiv ID1209.5906 (version 3)
Pith IDGZ2ZNOA4, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationSanming Zhou, Xiaogang Liu. "Spectra of the neighbourhood corona of two graphs." arXiv:1209.5906 (2012). https://pith.science/paper/GZ2ZNOA4
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arXiv listing abstract v3. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

Given simple graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$, the neighbourhood corona of $G_1$ and $G_2$, denoted $G_1\star G_2$, is the graph obtained by taking one copy of $G_1$ and $|V(G_1)|$ copies of $G_2$, and joining the neighbours of the $i$th vertex of $G_1$ to every vertex in the $i$th copy of $G_2$. In this paper we determine the adjacency spectrum of $G_1 \star G_2$ for arbitrary $G_1$ and $G_2$, and the Laplacian spectrum and signless Laplacian spectrum of $G_1\star G_2$ for regular $G_1$ and arbitrary $G_2$, in terms of the corresponding spectrum of $G_1$ and $G_2$. The results on the adjacency and signless Laplacian spectra enable us to construct new pairs of adjacency cospectral and signless Laplacian cospectral graphs. As applications of the results on the Laplacian spectra, we give constructions of new families of expander graphs from known ones by using neighbourhood coronae.

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#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 Given simple graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$, the neighbourhood corona of $G_1$ and $G_2$, denoted $G_1\star G_2$, is the graph obtained by taking one copy of $G_1$ and $|V(G_1)|$ copies of $G_2$, and joining the neighbours of the $i$th vertex of $G_1$ to every vertex in the $i$th copy of $G_2$. background 0.98 0.15 0.03 asserted 1.00
s1 In this paper we determine the adjacency spectrum of $G_1 \star G_2$ for arbitrary $G_1$ and $G_2$, and the Laplacian spectrum and signless Laplacian spectrum of $G_1\star G_2$ for regular $G_1$ and arbitrary $G_2$, in terms of the corresponding spectrum of $G_1$ and $G_2$. contribution 0.82 0.97 0.89 asserted 1.00
s2 The results on the adjacency and signless Laplacian spectra enable us to construct new pairs of adjacency cospectral and signless Laplacian cospectral graphs. interpretation 0.50 0.92 0.14 asserted 1.00
s3 As applications of the results on the Laplacian spectra, we give constructions of new families of expander graphs from known ones by using neighbourhood coronae. contribution 0.62 0.93 0.08 asserted 1.00

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The paper
Original abstract

Given simple graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$, the neighbourhood corona of $G_1$ and $G_2$, denoted $G_1\star G_2$, is the graph obtained by taking one copy of $G_1$ and $|V(G_1)|$ copies of $G_2$, and joining the neighbours of the $i$th vertex of $G_1$ to every vertex in the $i$th copy of $G_2$. In this paper we determine the adjacency spectrum of $G_1 \star G_2$ for arbitrary $G_1$ and $G_2$, and the Laplacian spectrum and signless Laplacian spectrum of $G_1\star G_2$ for regular $G_1$ and arbitrary $G_2$, in terms of the corresponding spectrum of $G_1$ and $G_2$. The results on the adjacency and signless Laplacian spectra enable us to construct new pairs of adjacency cospectral and signless Laplacian cospectral graphs. As applications of the results on the Laplacian spectra, we give constructions of new families of expander graphs from known ones by using neighbourhood coronae.

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