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Streaming Data from HDD to GPUs for Sustained Peak Performance
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Submitted 18 Feb 2013
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim By pipelining the computation, and thanks to a sophisticated transfer strategy, we stream data from hard disk to main memory to GPUs and achieve sustained peak performance; with respect to a highly-optimized CPU implementation, our algorithm shows a speedup of 2.6x.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
In the context of the genome-wide association studies (GWAS), one has to solve long sequences of generalized least-squares problems; such a task has two limiting factors: execution time --often in the range of days or weeks-- and data management --data sets in the order of Terabytes. We present an algorithm that obviates both issues. By pipelining the computation, and thanks to a sophisticated transfer strategy, we stream data from hard disk to main memory to GPUs and achieve sustained peak performance; with respect to a highly-optimized CPU implementation, our algorithm shows a speedup of 2.6x. Moreover, the approach lends itself to multiple GPUs and attains almost perfect scalability. When using 4 GPUs, we observe speedups of 9x over the aforementioned implementation, and 488x over a widespread biology library.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | In the context of the genome-wide association studies (GWAS), one has to solve long sequences of generalized least-squares problems; such a task has two limiting factors: execution time --often in the range of days or weeks-- and data management --data sets in the order of Terabytes. | background 1.00 | 0.09 | 0.03 | asserted 1.00 |
| s1 | We present an algorithm that obviates both issues. | contribution 1.00 | 0.82 | 0.42 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | By pipelining the computation, and thanks to a sophisticated transfer strategy, we stream data from hard disk to main memory to GPUs and achieve sustained peak performance; with respect to a highly-optimized CPU implementation, our algorithm shows a speedup of 2.6x. | method 0.80 | 0.95 | 0.54 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | Moreover, the approach lends itself to multiple GPUs and attains almost perfect scalability. | result 0.76 | 0.81 | 0.15 | asserted 0.70 |
| s4 | When using 4 GPUs, we observe speedups of 9x over the aforementioned implementation, and 488x over a widespread biology library. | result 1.00 | 0.95 | 0.24 | asserted 1.00 |
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The paper
Original abstract
In the context of the genome-wide association studies (GWAS), one has to solve long sequences of generalized least-squares problems; such a task has two limiting factors: execution time --often in the range of days or weeks-- and data management --data sets in the order of Terabytes. We present an algorithm that obviates both issues. By pipelining the computation, and thanks to a sophisticated transfer strategy, we stream data from hard disk to main memory to GPUs and achieve sustained peak performance; with respect to a highly-optimized CPU implementation, our algorithm shows a speedup of 2.6x. Moreover, the approach lends itself to multiple GPUs and attains almost perfect scalability. When using 4 GPUs, we observe speedups of 9x over the aforementioned implementation, and 488x over a widespread biology library.
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