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Moving from the Household to the Individual: Multidimensional Poverty Analysis
Applications · Submitted 22 Apr 2013
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Our results show that an individual level measure can identify substantial gender differences in poverty that are masked at the household level.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
Current multidimensional measures of poverty continue to follow the traditional income poverty approach of using household rather than the individual as the unit of analysis. Household level measures are gender blind since they ignore intra-household differences in resource allocation which have been shown to differ along gender lines. In this study we use new data from the Karnataka Household Asset Survey (KHAS) to construct an individual level multidimensional poverty measure for Karnataka, India. Our results show that an individual level measure can identify substantial gender differences in poverty that are masked at the household level. We also find a large potential for misclassification of poor individuals as non-poor when poverty is not assessed at the individual level.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | Current multidimensional measures of poverty continue to follow the traditional income poverty approach of using household rather than the individual as the unit of analysis. | background 0.94 | 0.04 | 0.03 | asserted 1.00 |
| s1 | Household level measures are gender blind since they ignore intra-household differences in resource allocation which have been shown to differ along gender lines. | background 0.89 | 0.05 | 0.05 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | In this study we use new data from the Karnataka Household Asset Survey (KHAS) to construct an individual level multidimensional poverty measure for Karnataka, India. | method 0.60 | 0.96 | 0.05 | asserted 0.99 |
| s3 | Our results show that an individual level measure can identify substantial gender differences in poverty that are masked at the household level. | result 1.00 | 0.97 | 0.69 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | We also find a large potential for misclassification of poor individuals as non-poor when poverty is not assessed at the individual level. | result 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.25 | asserted 0.86 |
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The paper
Original abstract
Current multidimensional measures of poverty continue to follow the traditional income poverty approach of using household rather than the individual as the unit of analysis. Household level measures are gender blind since they ignore intra-household differences in resource allocation which have been shown to differ along gender lines. In this study we use new data from the Karnataka Household Asset Survey (KHAS) to construct an individual level multidimensional poverty measure for Karnataka, India. Our results show that an individual level measure can identify substantial gender differences in poverty that are masked at the household level. We also find a large potential for misclassification of poor individuals as non-poor when poverty is not assessed at the individual level.
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