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arxiv: 1310.8654 · v2 · submitted 2013-10-31 · 🌀 gr-qc

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Why are the effective equations of loop quantum cosmology so accurate?

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classification 🌀 gr-qc
keywords quantumcosmologyeffectiveequationsfluctuationslooppeakedpoint
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We point out that the relative Heisenberg uncertainty relations vanish for non-compact spaces in homogeneous loop quantum cosmology. As a consequence, for sharply peaked states quantum fluctuations in the scale factor never become important, even near the bounce point. This shows why quantum back-reaction effects remain negligible and explains the surprising accuracy of the effective equations in describing the dynamics of sharply peaked wave packets. This also underlines the fact that minisuperspace models ---where it is global variables that are quantized--- do not capture the local quantum fluctuations of the geometry.

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