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Indirect measurement of sin² θ_W (or M_W) using μ^+μ^- pairs from γ^*/Z bosons produced in pbar{p} collisions at a center-of-momentum energy of 1.96 TeV

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arxiv 1402.2239 v2 pith:74J26HBV submitted 2014-02-10 hep-ex

Indirect measurement of sin² θ_W (or M_W) using μ^+μ^- pairs from γ^*/Z bosons produced in pbar{p} collisions at a center-of-momentum energy of 1.96 TeV

CDF Collaboration: T. Aaltonen , S. Amerio , D. Amidei , A. Anastassov , A. Annovi , J. Antos , G. Apollinari , J.A. Appel
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T. Arisawa A. Artikov J. Asaadi W. Ashmanskas B. Auerbach A. Aurisano F. Azfar W. Badgett T. Bae A. Barbaro-Galtieri V.E. Barnes B.A. Barnett P. Barria P. Bartos M. Bauce F. Bedeschi S. Behari G. Bellettini J. Bellinger D. Benjamin A. Beretvas A. Bhatti K.R. Bland B. Blumenfeld A. Bocci A. Bodek D. Bortoletto J. Boudreau A. Boveia L. Brigliadori C. Bromberg E. Brucken J. Budagov H.S. Budd K. Burkett G. Busetto P. Bussey P. Butti A. Buzatu A. Calamba S. Camarda M. Campanelli F. Canelli B. Carls D. Carlsmith R. Carosi S. Carrillo B. Casal M. Casarsa A. Castro P. Catastini D. Cauz V. Cavaliere M. Cavalli-Sforza A. Cerri L. Cerrito Y.C. Chen M. Chertok G. Chiarelli G. Chlachidze K. Cho D. Chokheli A. Clark C. Clarke M.E. Convery J. Conway M. Corbo M. Cordelli C.A. Cox D.J. Cox M. Cremonesi D. Cruz J. Cuevas R. Culbertson N. d'Ascenzo M. Datta P. de Barbaro L. Demortier L. Marchese M. Deninno F. Devoto M. D'Errico A. Di Canto B. Di Ruzza J.R. Dittmann M. D'Onofrio S. Donati M. Dorigo A. Driutti K. Ebina R. Edgar A. Elagin R. Erbacher S. Errede B. Esham S. Farrington J.P. Fern\'andez Ramos R. Field G. Flanagan R. Forrest M. Franklin J.C. Freeman H. Frisch Y. Funakoshi C. Galloni A.F. Garfinkel P. Garosi H. Gerberich E. Gerchtein S. Giagu V. Giakoumopoulou K. Gibson C.M. Ginsburg N. Giokaris P. Giromini G. Giurgiu V. Glagolev D. Glenzinski M. Gold D. Goldin A. Golossanov G. Gomez G. Gomez-Ceballos M. Goncharov O. Gonz\'alez L\'opez I. Gorelov A.T. Goshaw K. Goulianos E. Gramellini S. Grinstein C. Grosso-Pilcher R.C. Group J. Guimaraes da Costa S.R. Hahn J.Y. Han F. Happacher K. Hara M. Hare R.F. Harr T. Harrington-Taber K. Hatakeyama C. Hays J. Heinrich M. Herndon A. Hocker Z. Hong W. Hopkins S. Hou R.E. Hughes U. Husemann M. Hussein J. Huston G. Introzzi M. Iori A. Ivanov E. James D. Jang B. Jayatilaka E.J. Jeon S. Jindariani M. Jones K.K. Joo S.Y. Jun T.R. Junk M. Kambeitz T. Kamon P.E. Karchin A. Kasmi Y. Kato W. Ketchum J. Keung B. Kilminster D.H. Kim H.S. Kim J.E. Kim M.J. Kim S.B. Kim S.H. Kim Y.K. Kim Y.J. Kim N. Kimura M. Kirby K. Knoepfel K. Kondo D.J. Kong J. Konigsberg A.V. Kotwal M. Kreps J. Kroll M. Kruse T. Kuhr M. Kurata A.T. Laasanen S. Lammel M. Lancaster K. Lannon G. Latino H.S. Lee J.S. Lee S. Leo S. Leone J.D. Lewis A. Limosani E. Lipeles A. Lister H. Liu Q. Liu T. Liu S. Lockwitz A. Loginov A. Luc\`a D. Lucchesi J. Lueck P. Lujan P. Lukens G. Lungu J. Lys R. Lysak R. Madrak P. Maestro S. Malik G. Manca A. Manousakis-Katsikakis F. Margaroli P. Marino M. Mart\'inez K. Matera M.E. Mattson A. Mazzacane P. Mazzanti R. McNulty A. Mehta P. Mehtala C. Mesropian T. Miao D. Mietlicki A. Mitra H. Miyake S. Moed N. Moggi C.S. Moon R. Moore M.J. Morello A. Mukherjee Th. Muller P. Murat M. Mussini J. Nachtman Y. Nagai J. Naganoma I. Nakano A. Napier J. Nett C. Neu T. Nigmanov L. Nodulman S.Y. Noh O. Norniella L. Oakes S.H. Oh Y.D. Oh I. Oksuzian T. Okusawa R. Orava L. Ortolan C. Pagliarone E. Palencia P. Palni V. Papadimitriou W. Parker G. Pauletta M. Paulini C. Paus T.J. Phillips G. Piacentino E. Pianori J. Pilot K. Pitts C. Plager L. Pondrom S. Poprocki K. Potamianos F. Prokoshin A. Pranko F. Ptohos G. Punzi N. Ranjan I. Redondo Fern\'andez P. Renton M. Rescigno F. Rimondi L. Ristori A. Robson T. Rodriguez S. Rolli M. Ronzani R. Roser J.L. Rosner F. Ruffini A. Ruiz J. Russ V. Rusu W.K. Sakumoto Y. Sakurai L. Santi K. Sato V. Saveliev A. Savoy-Navarro P. Schlabach E.E. Schmidt T. Schwarz L. Scodellaro F. Scuri S. Seidel Y. Seiya A. Semenov F. Sforza S.Z. Shalhout T. Shears P.F. Shepard M. Shimojima M. Shochet I. Shreyber-Tecker A. Simonenko K. Sliwa J.R. Smith F.D. Snider V. Sorin H. Song M. Stancari R. St. Denis D. Stentz J. Strologas Y. Sudo A. Sukhanov I. Suslov K. Takemasa Y. Takeuchi J. Tang M. Tecchio P.K. Teng J. Thom E. Thomson V. Thukral D. Toback S. Tokar K. Tollefson T. Tomura D. Tonelli S. Torre D. Torretta P. Totaro M. Trovato F. Ukegawa S. Uozumi F. V\'azquez G. Velev C. Vellidis C. Vernieri M. Vidal R. Vilar J. Viz\'an M. Vogel G. Volpi P. Wagner R. Wallny S.M. Wang D. Waters W.C. Wester III D. Whiteson A.B. Wicklund S. Wilbur H.H. Williams J.S. Wilson P. Wilson B.L. Winer P. Wittich S. Wolbers H. Wolfe T. Wright X. Wu Z. Wu K. Yamamoto D. Yamato T. Yang U.K. Yang Y.C. Yang W.-M. Yao G.P. Yeh K. Yi J. Yoh K. Yorita T. Yoshida G.B. Yu I. Yu A.M. Zanetti Y. Zeng C. Zhou S. Zucchelli
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Drell-Yan lepton pairs are produced in the process $p\bar{p} \rightarrow \mu^+\mu^- + X$ through an intermediate $\gamma^*/Z$ boson. The forward-backward asymmetry in the polar-angle distribution of the $\mu^-$ as a function of the invariant mass of the $\mu^+\mu^-$ pair is used to obtain the effective leptonic determination $\sin^2 \theta^{lept}_{eff}$ of the electroweak-mixing parameter $\sin^2 \theta_W$, from which the value of $\sin^2 \theta_W$ is derived assuming the standard model. The measurement sample, recorded by the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF), corresponds to 9.2 fb-1 of integrated luminosity from $p\bar{p}$ collisions at a center-of-momentum energy of 1.96 TeV, and is the full CDF Run II data set. The value of $\sin^2 \theta^{lept}_{eff}$ is found to be 0.2315 +- 0.0010, where statistical and systematic uncertainties are combined in quadrature. When interpreted within the context of the standard model using the on-shell renormalization scheme, where $\sin^2 \theta_W = 1 - M_W^2/M_Z^2$, the measurement yields $\sin^2 \theta_W$ = 0.2233 +- 0.0009, or equivalently a W-boson mass of 80.365 +- 0.047 GeV/c^2. The value of the W-boson mass is in agreement with previous determinations in electron-positron collisions and at the Tevatron collider.

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